Archives : September-2019

Linux Definition Linux (pronounced “lih-nux”, not “lie-nux”) is a Unix-like operating system (OS) created by Linus Torvalds. He developed Linux because he wasn’t happy with the currently available options in Unix and felt he could improve it. So he did what anybody else would do, and created his own operating system. When Linus finished building a working version of ..

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Applet Definition An applet is a small application designed to run within another application. While the term “applet” is sometimes used to describe small programs included with a computer’s operating system, it usually refers to Java applets, or small applications written in the Java programming language. Unlike ordinary applications, Java applets cannot be run directly by the operating system. Instead, ..

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Runtime Definition Runtime is the period of time when a program is running. It begins when a program is opened (or executed) and ends with the program is quit or closed. Runtime is a technical term, used most often in software development. It is commonly seen in the context of a “runtime error,” which is an error that occurs ..

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JRE Definition Stands for “Java Runtime Environment” and may also be written “Java RTE.” Java is a programming language, similar to C. However, since it is a newer language, it is not natively supported by all operating systems. Therefore, a Java Runtime Environment may need to be installed on your computer for Java applets and Java applications to run. The ..

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JVM Definition Stands for “Java Virtual Machine.” A JVM is a software-based machine that runs Java programs. It can be installed on several different operating systems, including Windows, OS X, and Linux. JVMs allow Java apps to run on almost any computer. A Java virtual machine processes instructions similar to a physical processor. However, the Java code from a .JAVA file must first be converted into ..

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SDK Definition Stands for “Software Development Kit.” An SDK is a collection of software used for developing applications for a specific device or operating system. Examples of SDKs include the Windows 7 SDK, the Mac OS X SDK, and the iPhone SDK. SDKs typically include an integrated development environment (IDE), which serves as the central programming interface. The ..

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Worm Definition Worm has two widely different definitions. One refers to a computer virus and the other is an optical storage technology: 1) A type of computer virus Just like regular worms tunnel through dirt and soil, computer worms tunnel through your computer’s memory and hard drive. A computer worm is a type of virus that replicates ..

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Spyware Definition As the name implies, this is software that “spies” on your computer. Nobody likes to be spied on, and your computer doesn’t like it either. Spyware can capture information like Web browsing habits, e-mail messages, usernames and passwords, and credit card information. If left unchecked, the software can transmit this data to another ..

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Malware Definition Short for “malicious software,” malware refers to software programs designed to damage or do other unwanted actions on a computer system. In Spanish, “mal” is a prefix that means “bad,” making the term “badware,” which is a good way to remember it (even if you’re not Spanish). Common examples of malware include viruses, worms, trojan horses, ..

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Virus Definition Like a biological virus, a computer virus is something you don’t want to get. Computer viruses are small programs or scripts that can negatively affect the health of your computer. These malicious little programs can create files, move files, erase files, consume your computer’s memory, and cause your computer not to function correctly. ..

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