Central Italy
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Central Italy
Italia centrale
|
|
---|---|
Country | Italy |
Regions | |
Area | |
• Total | 58,052 km2 (22,414 sq mi) |
Population | |
• Estimate
(2016 est.)
|
12,067,524 |
Languages | |
– Official language | Italian |
– Other common languages |
Central Italy (Italian: Italia centrale or just Centro) is one of the five official statistical regions of Italy used by the National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT), a first-level NUTS region, and a European Parliament constituency.
Regions[edit]
Central Italy encompasses four of the country’s 20 regions:
The southernmost and easternmost parts of Lazio (Sora, Cassino, Gaeta, Cittaducale, Formia, and Amatrice districts) are often included in Southern Italy (the so-called Mezzogiorno) for cultural and historical reasons, since they were once part of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies and southern Italian dialects are spoken.
As a geographical region, however, central Italy may also include the regions of Abruzzo and Molise,[2][3][4] which are usually part of Southern Italy for cultural and historical reasons.
Politics[edit]
Marche, Tuscany and Umbria – together with Emilia-Romagna – are considered to be the most left-leaning regions in Italy, and together are also referred to as the “Red Belt”.[5][6][7][8]
Lazio, except for Rome, is more politically conservative, a trait which it shares with Southern Italy.[citation needed]
Economy[edit]
The Gross domestic product (GDP) of the region was 380.9 billion euros in 2018, accounting for 21.6% of Italy’s economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 31,500 euros or 105% of the EU27 average in the same year.[9]